In the age of AI and data, market visits remain the real source of consumer insight
Guest Column: Ganapathy Viswanathan, Independent Communication Consultant & Author, shares how AI and data reveal trends, but market visits build the practical judgment behind true consumer insight
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Published: May 18, 2026 8:10 AM | 5 min read
- Despite the abundance of data available, firsthand market visits are essential for gaining deeper insights into consumer behavior and brand health, as emphasized by companies like Unilever and P&G.
- Observing consumers and retailers in real-time can reveal critical information that data analysis may overlook, challenging assumptions and providing clarity on market dynamics.
- Understanding local culture and regional differences is crucial for effective marketing, as consumer preferences vary significantly across different areas.
- While technology and AI are valuable tools, the human element of curiosity and direct interaction remains irreplaceable in building successful brands and organizations.
There is so much data available today that sometimes one wonders whether companies even need to step into the market anymore. Everything seems available on a screen — sales numbers, consumer trends, reports, analytics and presentations.
But in my experience, the market still teaches you things that no presentation can.
You may get information sitting in the office, but understanding comes only when you spend time in the market.
This is something many good organisations have believed for years. At companies like Unilever, P&G and ITC market visits are taken very seriously and is mandatory. Young managers are encouraged to go out regularly, visit stores, meet retailers and observe consumers closely.
The idea behind this is very simple. If you really want to understand your brand and your consumers, you have to see things yourself.
Very often, some of the best insights come from small things.
You stand in a shop and observe consumers for half an hour. You listen to how retailers talk about products. You hear the kind of questions consumers ask. Sometimes even a casual conversation can tell you more than a long research report.
The Market Is the Real Classroom
Many important business insights reveal themselves not in boardrooms but in stores, markets, project sites and small conversations with customers.
A simple observation during a market visit can often challenge months of assumptions built through data analysis. A retailer’s offhand comment may reveal more about consumer preferences than an expensive research presentation. Watching how customers compare products, ask questions, or make purchase decisions often provides insights that no spreadsheet can fully explain. Technology can identify patterns, but the market explains the story behind those patterns and behaviours.
A Real-Time Health Check of Your Brand
One big advantage of market visits is that they help you understand the real health of your brand.
Data may indicate strong sales growth, but what is actually happening at the store level? Is the product visible enough? Are retailers recommending it actively? Is the packaging attracting attention? Are consumers confused about pricing or usage? Is the competition gaining stronger shelf presence?
These realities become visible only when leaders step into the market.
Many times, companies realise that what they think is happening is very different from what is actually happening in the market. A campaign may look successful in reports, but retailers may not be excited about it. A company may feel a product innovation is excellent, but consumers may still prefer an older option.
Regular market visits help organisations stay connected to these realities. They keep decision-making grounded and prevent companies from becoming overdependent on reports and presentations.
Most importantly, market visits keep organisations grounded. The consumer ultimately decides whether a brand succeeds or fails, and the market reminds you of this every single time.
Understanding Local Culture and Consumer Nuances
India is not one uniform market. Every region behaves differently. Consumer habits, preferences, language and aspirations change from place to place.
This is why market visits become even more critical in today’s environment. Consumer behaviour is increasingly influenced by local culture, regional trends, and social context. What works in one city may not work in another. The tone, messaging, packaging, and positioning of a brand often need to adapt to local realities.
Market visits help marketers understand these local nuances much better.
You begin to notice the language consumers use while discussing products. You observe local buying habits. You understand which festivals or cultural moments influence demand. You see how younger consumers are shaping trends differently from older generations.
These observations are extremely valuable while developing communication strategies. Advertising becomes stronger when it reflects the real language, emotions, and aspirations of consumers.
In many cases, brands succeed because they understand people better, not because they spend more money.
Beyond Textbooks, Reports, and AI
Textbooks can teach concepts and case studies can explain frameworks. Data can reveal trends and AI can speed up analysis. But market visits develop practical judgment.
There is a certain clarity that only comes from firsthand exposure. When you physically see products being used, hear customer frustrations directly, or observe retailer reactions, many assumptions disappear instantly.
Young managers learn a lot from spending time in the market. It improves observation, builds confidence and develops business instinct.
Some of the best business leaders are those who can connect numbers with what is actually happening on the ground.
That balance is becoming even more important in the age of AI.
Today, many organisations are becoming increasingly dependent on dashboards and automated insights. While these tools are extremely useful, they can sometimes create distance from the consumer.
Having information is not the same as having insight.
Real insight often comes from direct observation and human interaction.
The Human Element Still Matters
Technology will continue to evolve and AI will become even more powerful in the years ahead.
But the human element of business will remain irreplaceable.
Curiosity, observation, empathy, and firsthand experience continue to play a critical role in building enduring brands and organisations.
Good leaders never completely disconnect themselves from the market, no matter how senior they become. They continue to visit stores, meet customers and interact with distributors regularly.
At the end of the day, business is still about people.
And that is why, even in the age of AI, the market remains the greatest classroom for anyone who truly wants to understand business and build lasting brands.
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