Economic slowdown: Diwali fails to bring cheer for digital advertising
The medium’s growth expectation from Diwali was around 20-25% this festive season but industry experts say it remained in the 10% range only

This Diwali, the expectation from digital advertising wasn’t one of ‘irrational exuberance’ as compared to last year. However, industry watchers were expecting a better show from the medium in comparison to its traditional counterparts.
The reason for the cautious optimism was a weakening economy that has been tough on the advertising industry for the last few months. The question now being asked is - whether or not Diwali lived up to the industry’s expectations?
A post-Diwali analysis of ad spends shows that while it was not all gloom and doom for digital advertising, it did fall short on expectations and was largely flat. The growth expectations from Diwali alone was around 20-25 per cent for the medium this festive season, instead, the industry experts say it was somewhere in the 10 per cent range.
Industry experts had predicted Rs 7,000-7,500 crore for digital advertising this festive season (September to December). Of these total spends a healthy chunk was expected to come in from Diwali alone, but now with spends falling short of expectations it will have an impact on the total earnings from this year’s festive season.
The reason for the lacklustre show was due to conservative spends by certain sectors. Auto sector, for one, depends heavily on advertising during Diwali for their new launches but on the back of poor sales, the sector has moved focus from ads to discounts and promotional activities. Even the FMCG and BFSI sectors were seen treading cautiously with their advertising budgets.
Some sectors like e-commerce and consumer durables, real estate, mobile manufacturers did buck the trend but it wasn’t enough to lift the overall sentiment.
Explains Vishal Chinchankar, Chief Digital Officer, Madison World, “This festive season, we witnessed a spike in media investments by categories like e-commerce and retail. However, on the other end we also saw muted investments from BFSI and Auto categories. I believe, it was quite a flat growth on digital media spends during this festival.”
Apart from the impact of the economic slowdown, the fact that spends were stacked up in the first half of the year for General Elections, IPL and the World Cup, also had a role to play, believes Gopa Kumar, COO, Isobar India. “While we hoped that spends would go up, except for some categories, the expenditure was relatively flat,” Kumar said.
Weak consumer sentiment has played spoilsport for brands this Diwali. Low key festivities were almost palpable during the festival of Dhanteras too this year. Despite a slew of economy-boosting measures by the government, like the corporate tax cut, the initial spring in the step is now missing from the business community which is evident in the conservative ad spends.
However, the slowdown was also the reason that the digital medium was expected to draw in attention to itself in times of austerity. Experts believed that the cost-effective nature of the medium would see brands moving their ad spends onto digital more aggressively. While the medium has fared better than its traditional counterparts, it wasn’t with the gusto that stakeholders were expecting.
According to Arvind Nair, Regional Director (Delhi), Mirum India: “The slowdown is quite evident across the board. But to add to the slowdown, it’s important to note that this was an election year and also had the Cricket World Cup - two of the biggest spending periods that happens and budgets were split. We have seen an overall increase, but the growth figure might not be as high as we saw in the previous years. A lot more investments were made in the consolidation of ad modules to drive effectiveness and increase brand value.”
Digital advertising, as a medium, has seen the strongest growth in the past few years. The reason for this spectacular growth can be attributed to factors like efficiency, measurability of ROIs, ability to boost targeted campaigns, its multi-channel nature, brand engagement and, of course, cost effectiveness.
The growing popularity of the medium is evident in numbers that point out the trend in shifting of spends to digital. According to the DAN-e4m report, released earlier this year, the shift from traditional to digital media has been happening at a rapid pace. The digital media contribution was expected to reach 21 per cent of the total advertising spends by the end of next year and 29 per cent by 2021. Of the biggest spenders, the report stated, in terms of overall contribution to the digital advertising market, FMCG emerged to be the largest category with a contribution of 28 per cent, followed by e-commerce (17 per cent), Consumer Durables (12 per cent) and BFSI (12 per cent).
Amidst a cautious approach from most of the big spenders on the medium, it comes as no surprise then that digital failed to create the fireworks that were expected this Diwali.
“Overall, given the slowdown and the economy, the growth YOY was probably not as much as we saw in the previous years. We did see more sectors divert the budgets to digital this year in comparison to previous years. We have seen good movement in the B2B space as well this year, with brands investing in programmes and programmatic,” Nair added.
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FAST & Freemium: Why more & more advertisers are streaming towards Connected TV
These platforms, say experts, provide access to massive amounts of user data, enabling precise targeting and cost-effective advertising campaigns
By Shantanu David | Mar 24, 2023 8:27 AM | 4 min read
Even the most traditional advertisers are now dipping their toes into streaming, while more adventurous brands are already making a splash. And with the introduction of subscriptions with ads on streaming platforms like Netflix, Disney Plus, as well as Jio’s push towards freemium TV, the Connected Television (CTV) landscape is evolving with each new login and the following reams of data, and terms like FAST and Freemium are creating more buzz than an old cable TV’s antenna.
Swati Kardak, Group Account Manager, Media Planning & Buying, SoCheers, believes that with IPL in their kitty and now rolling out of freemium TV, Jio has already got the ball rolling for them. “This is a big boon for advertisers and brands as FAST (Free, ad-supported TV), will open up opportunities for advertisers to widen their addressable audience size. It will also work as a magnet to attract more audiences to the streaming platform and ensure a long-term client relationship.”
Meanwhile, “As subscription plans with ads are introduced, advertisers and brands have a unique opportunity to reach a large and engaged audience. These platforms provide access to massive amounts of user data, enabling precise targeting and cost-effective advertising campaigns,” says Keerthi R Kumar, Business Head-South, FoxyMoron.
According to the recently launched Gateway to Open Internet report, published by The Trade Desk and Kantar, 33% of consumers perceive ads on OTT/CTV as more premium than those on YouTube and other user-generated content platforms, making CTV/OTT a particularly attractive avenue for brands.
Additionally, 44% of consumers expect to significantly increase their usage of CTV/OTT in the next six months. The surge in popularity of Connected TVs also allows advertisers to reach a subset population of cord-cutters that they cannot reach on linear TV.
Tejinder Gill, General Manager, The Trade Desk, says that to capitalize on this fast-growing ad opportunity on OTT, brands will need to invest in data-driven advertising tools on platforms like The Trade Desk to help them to more effectively target and engage consumers across the multiple OTT platforms that consumers engage with today.
In Kardak’s opinion, Freemium will bring about a major cord-cutting change and a huge shift towards Freemium is most likely going to come from the traditional TV audience as they will be able to avail entertainment for free. “Therefore, brands and advertisers will have to be very mindful about picking the right content on FAST for their ad placement. In comparison, the audience on FAST is likely to be more massy, so, brands who have products or services catering to a larger audience should look at partnering with them,” she says.
The abundance of content and vast user base on platforms like Netflix and Disney Plus provide advertisers with the opportunity to target affluent audiences. With the introduction of ad-supported tiers, advertisers can leverage high-quality content to reach their desired target audience.
“AVOD and Freemium models offer precision targeting, real-time optimization, and measurement, leading to a shift in advertising budgets from traditional TV to OTT. As competition increases, advertisers must understand each platform's audience, engagement patterns, and results to make informed decisions that align with their business objectives,” says Kardak.
Vikas Mangla, Founder, Digital ROI, points out that by parsing through the consumer data available through viewership on these platforms, advertisers can develop new ad formats that engage viewers and do not disrupt their viewing experience. “Interactive ads, sponsored content, and native advertising are some of the ad formats that can help advertisers achieve this. For instance, Voot offers non-intrusive ad formats like sponsored content and integrated ads that blend seamlessly with the content,” he says.
Advertisers and publishers also need to analyze the collectible data to gain insights into their audience's behavior and preferences. This can help them optimize their ad campaigns, improve their targeting, and measure their ad campaign's effectiveness.
“For example, MX Player uses data analytics to track viewer behavior and preferences to create personalized recommendations for each viewer. Advertisers can also use data analytics to track ad performance and optimize their campaigns accordingly,” says Mangla, adding that publishers can leverage the popularity of streaming TV by creating content that resonates with their audience.
That being said, as Gill points out, “Another important consideration is frequency capping which is important to ensure consumers are not seeing the same ad multiple times across the different OTT platforms that they are engaging with. This is where programmatic media buying platforms offer value in helping brands preserve a positive ad experience.”
In conclusion, experts agree that the Indian market presents a significant opportunity for advertisers and publishers to reach a large and engaged audience base through FAST and Freemium. By adopting a data-driven approach, using new ad formats, programmatic advertising, data analytics, and content marketing, they can create more effective ad campaigns, engage viewers, and increase their revenue.
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Mark Zuckerberg announces new WhatsApp app for Windows
The app will enable group video calls with up to 8 people and audio calls with up to 32 people
By exchange4media Staff | Mar 23, 2023 3:25 PM | 1 min read
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg has announced a new WhatsApp app for Windows, which will enable group video calls with up to 8 people and audio calls with up to 32 people - all from your desktop.
Making the announceemnt on Facebook, he wrote, “Launching a new WhatsApp desktop app for Windows. Now you can make E2E encrypted video calls with up to 8 people and audio calls with up to 32 people.”
“The new Windows desktop app loads faster and is built with an interface familiar to WhatsApp and Windows users. You can host group video calls with up to 8 people and audio calls with up to 32 people. We’ll continue to increase these limits over time so you can always stay connected with friends, family and work colleagues.
Since introducing new multi-device capabilities, we’ve listened to feedback and made improvements including faster device linking and better syncing across devices, as well as new features such as link previews and stickers.
As we continue to increase the number of devices which support WhatsApp, we’ve just introduced a new WhatsApp beta experience for Android tablets. We’re also launching a new, faster app for Mac desktops that is currently in the early stages of beta,” he wrote further.
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MarTech can brilliantly answer the ROI question: Hareesh Tibrewala
The Joint CEO of Mirum India spoke to e4m Editor Naziya Alvi Rahman on a host of questions with respect to the India MarTech Report 2023 that will be unveiled at the e4m Pitch CMO Summit today
By Naziya Alvi Rahman | Mar 23, 2023 2:41 PM | 1 min read
Hareesh Tibrewala spoke to e4m on a host of issues related to MarTech while delving deep into the India MarTech Report. He started by addressing the roadblocks in the implementation of MarTech in the country.
He also explained the point about MarTech explorers in terms of the sectors, which is invested in this marketing technique.
Tibrewala further spoke about how martech was critical in the role of a marketer and how it could be extremely significant for calculating ROI.
The conversation also veered toward the importance of MarTech in the cookie-less world and the advent of Web3.
Watch the entire conversation here.
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Google opens up access to Bard
In a blogpost, Google said that Bard could provide tips or explain several posts
By exchange4media Staff | Mar 23, 2023 1:07 PM | 1 min read
Google has said that it is opening up access to Bard, the ChatGPT competitor, as per media reports.
The tech major will be expanding the access to Bard in more countries and languages.
In a blogpost, Google said that Bard could provide tips or explain several posts.
Google unveiled Bard in February. Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai announced the soft launch of the AI to "trusted testers".
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MarTech no longer only about marketing, it needs to drive sales: Mirum India report
The survey for the report shows 88% of respondents expect to increase spending on MarTech over the next 3 years
By exchange4media Staff | Mar 23, 2023 12:43 PM | 2 min read
Mirum India, a Wunderman Thompson company, has put together a report on the emerging MarTech landscape in India.
The report captures how MarTech solutions are being utilized by brands to effectively communicate their brand messages to the right set of audiences at the right time.
The report highlights that while the global spend on MarTech solutions is around 25% of the total marketing budget, in India, majority organizations spend less than 15%, indicating significant potential for growth. With MarTech spending set to increase across company sizes and sectors, 88% of respondents expect to increase their MarTech spending over the next three years. The report also emphasizes the need for brands and organizations to work with growth partners as preferred by MarTech HEROES, focusing on ROI, and delivering value to the brands.
The report will be unveiled on March 24, 2023, at the e4m Pitch CMO Summit in Mumbai. The summit will see India's most reputed brands and top management coming under one roof to interact and share insights on their game-changing success stories.
Speaking on the report, Hareesh Tibrewala, Joint CEO – Mirum India, said, "The estimated size of the MarTech industry in India is expected to be between $35bn and $50bn by 2026, presenting a sizeable opportunity for businesses. Our latest report highlights how brands are using MarTech solutions to effectively deliver the right brand message to the right customer at the right time, creating fabulous customer experiences and increasing brand loyalty. It is interesting to note that marketers globally spend 25% of their budgets on MarTech solutions, and our report shows the emergence of MarTech EXPLORERS, who are keen to leverage the power of MarTech. This presents an exciting opportunity for businesses to grow and thrive in the ever-evolving digital landscape."
CVL Srinivas, Country Manager – WPP India said, "To succeed in the rapidly evolving tech and data driven world, organizations need good marketing automation tools and diverse skill sets. The report highlights the need for growth partners, preferred by MarTech HEROES, to ensure strong ROI for clients. It brings clarity to the ecosystem and presents an exciting opportunity for businesses to create fantastic customer experiences and increase brand loyalty. At WPP, we've invested heavily in building our tech and data practices, creating a comprehensive ecosystem where value is delivered at every touchpoint."
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Why contextual advertising is making a comeback
As part of e4m TechTalk, Dimpy Yadav, General Manager - Xaxis India, writes contextual advertising is re-emerging for delivering relevant & targeted messages to India’s audiences
By Dimpy Yadav | Mar 23, 2023 9:18 AM | 4 min read
For years, contextual advertising has taken a back seat in favour of hyper-personalised behavioural targeting. But with tightening regulations and deepening concerns around data privacy, contextual advertising is reasserting its place within India’s marketing ecosystem. And it’s about time too.
Contextual advertisement placement is a proven marketing strategy that dates back to the very origins of the modern industry. In today’s digitised world, this tactic involves showing ads that are directly relevant to the content that a user is viewing or even to the user themselves. They can align contextually with anything from a web page to a geographic location or even the weather.
So why is contextual advertising making a comeback in India in 2023? And how can the nation’s marketers and agencies rise to this new digital challenge?
The right context
It’s been seven years since the Indian government launched its digital India campaign and the nation’s digital economy has grown at a phenomenal rate – 2.4 times faster than the overall economy between 2014 and 2019.
Meanwhile, smartphones have become more affordable, internet infrastructure has expanded, and data has become significantly cheaper. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, the adoption of digital interactions has accelerated even further, with food deliveries, telemedicine, and online gaming surging in first-time usage.
For marketers, digital and mobile media have become more accessible and cost-effective mediums. This year, advertising spending on mobile is expected to comprise 78 per cent of India’s total digital media expenditure. According to eMarketer, mobile ad spending in India grew YoY by 35.9 per cent in 2021 and is forecasted to grow by 28.4 per cent in 2022
India’s digital explosion comes amid a tectonic shift away from the third-party data collection that marketers have relied on for years. Consumers have become more cautious about the data they share online while global regulations around data collection like the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) have constrained brands’ unfettered access to personal data. In this climate, contextual advertising, which leverages the content of the environment instead of the personal data of its visitors, serves as a privacy-friendly alternative.
A loyal audience
One of the key criticisms of social media over recent years is the potential to miss or misuse key contextual information. Although social media gives brands access to massive audiences, campaigns can easily fall flat if they aren’t executed in just the right context. Even the best creative cannot drive engagement when it appears in an irrelevant or inappropriate environment.
But that dependence on its environment is also one of contextual advertising’s greatest strengths. When utilized in partnership with established publications, it capitalizes on the built-in trust and loyalty that those outlets already enjoy with their audiences. When a receptive audience is combined with the modern capabilities of global scale, digital precision, and algorithmic efficiency, the results can be powerful.
Trust in context
Improvements in targeting capabilities and data analysis have also made it possible for advertisers to target audiences through keywords and topics as well as demographics and interests. Marketers can meanwhile be selective about the types of content they want their ads to run alongside, reserving their investments for audiences that are more likely to take an interest in their products and, therefore, more likely to engage with them. For these reasons, they can feel confident that their content will be well received and their investments will be profitable.
Still, marketing based on context may be a difficult transition for industry leaders who are more familiar and comfortable with behavioural targeting. But it’s hard to argue that the shift towards a contextual mindset will be anything short of necessary and more than likely fruitful. Recent research by Integral Ad Science (IAS) revealed that Indian consumers are more likely to positively receive and remember contextually relevant ads.
Last but not least, contextual advertising will aid marketers in the desired outcome from their campaign. According to a study conducted by IAS and personal computer manufacturer HP, purchase intent was 14 per cent higher among consumers who viewed the in-context ad. In addition, consumers reported a 5 per cent increase in positivity toward the HP brand after seeing an in-context ad
As third-party personal data is becoming less accessible, contextual advertising is growing more sophisticated, giving marketers the power to meet receptive audiences with relevant content. That’s a fundamentally sound path to success that benefits both brands and consumers alike.
Most significantly of all, it has the potential to transform digital media investments into real-world business outcomes. Although the value of premium publishing has always existed, marketers are now able to prove its success with clarity and maximum return on expenditure.
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Brands can be the real winners as gaming firms hit the jackpot with innovative games
Indian gaming firms received $1.4 billion investment over the past five years. This opens up huge opportunities for advertisers
By Kanchan Srivastava | Mar 23, 2023 8:55 AM | 4 min read
The Indian gaming ecosystem, which boasts of more than 1,100 startups and a 40 crore-strong gaming communities, is thriving like never before. With their unique offerings such as NFT-based games, fantasy sports, real-money games and cash prizes, home-grown firms have gained popularity across the globe. Over 86 Indian firms have received $1.4 billion investment over the past five years, including two unicorns and seven soonicorns, according to a latest report of the research firm Tracxn.
Globally, gaming firms received $20.4B funds over the past five years. Of this, India’s share is roughly 6.8%. The United States (42.2%) Chinese (18.3%) firms got the lion’s share.
Fantasy sports platform MPL ($150 million), which is a unicorn, is among top 10 funded companies globally over the last 2 years. Games24x7, another Unicorn from India, also received $75 million.
Soonicorns like Zupee ($72 M), WinZO ($65 M), Hike (NFT gaming, $261 M), JetSynthesys, Octro, EloElo and Games2win also bagged the jackpot. Even four early stage startups-Bombay Play, One World Nation, Studio Sirah, Awon Gamez-have also managed to win their first rounds of funding over the last year.
Even as the cryptocurrency sector across the world tanked, Venture capitalists have shown keen interests in Indian Web3 gaming startups that offer play-to-earn (P2E) entertainment and use crypto coins and NFTs for transactions. Companies with blockchain-based offerings pocketed $620 mn in 2022. Gurugram-based Rario, Bengaluru-based Lysto.io and Delhi-based Hike are among them, Tracxn data says. Hike pivoted from instant messaging to social, gaming, and crypto in 2021 only.
“Indian gaming companies have been building local products with capabilities to cater to mobile-gaming markets across the world. Gaming as a category has shown itself to be driven by a highly monetizable audience base: one that tends to spend a lot of time on content and online engagement, is likely to be a trend-setter, has the propensity to spend and is often the chief purchase influencer in his/her family and friend circle,” opines Piyush Kumar, Founder & CEO, Rooter - Gaming and Esports Content platform.
He further noted, “Indian gaming startups have been quick to encash this opportunity. Gaming content platforms like ours are building scalable, tech-driven, revenue-generating models that have garnered interest from marquee global investors.”
According to Rohit Agarwal, Founder & Director, Alpha Zegus,
“Since gaming is an industry that is completely digitally led, there is an almost infinite reserve of digital content that can be converted into NFTs. Also, the gaming audience is more tech-driven and understands the concept of NFT quite easily. These two factors give the NFT-based gaming industry a big advantage.”
Karan Taurani, senior VP of Elara Capital, echoes the sentiments. “Indian gaming companies have quickly realized the shift of casual gamers towards real-money games. Web3 gaming is a far more sustainable ecosystem for both players and gaming companies and hence there are huge growth opportunities. Investors know this fact.”
Big opportunity for brands
Such overwhelming investment in the Indian gaming startups opens up a huge opportunity for advertisers. Most of the gamers are young and have a significant purchasing power.
The Indian online gaming industry is estimated to grow to more than Rs 15,000 crore in 2023, representing a CAGR of nearly 22%, as per the latest 'India Online Gaming Report' of GroupM.
“Most of the potential of this platform is still unutilised”, an advertising executive said. He added, “Gaming platforms offer tremendous scope such as in-app advertising, brand integration, rewards and advergaming. Brands can also reach their target audience through communities, e-sport tournaments, team associations, NFTs and influencers.”
The in-game advertising market globally is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 7% to reach about US$220 billion by 2027, almost two-fold compared to 2020, according to a report of Research and Markets.
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