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  - This would be the interview of the week with either the chairman of the company or the CFO or Company Secretary of the company. The interview will talk about the company’s performance on all aspects and its future plans.
  One of the top stars of yesteryears, Jeetendra Kapoor is an extremely down-to-earth and warm person. It was his vision to foray into the media and entertainment sector at a time when the ICE sector was at its peak. He floated the company ‘Balaji Telefilms’ a television software company. His standing in the entertainment industry delivers value to Balaji Telefilms through the relationships that he enjoys with various television channels, artists, directors and writers. After having established the company, he then successfully took the company public and today Balaji Telefilms has reached its peak. Exchange4Stocks.com caught up with Kapoor to talk about the company and its future plans.
   
  - Here are excerpts from an interview

1. Could you give us a brief overview of the television industry and current happenings in the sector? How do you see the industry progressing?
There has been lot of developments taking place within the television industry. On a macro level, with Indian economy growing at a healthy rate, its impact on advertising revenues is imminent. Also, the share of electronic media in overall advertising pie has been consistently increasing and it will continue to do so due to the cost effectiveness and reach of electronic media. The ever-increasing C & S penetration in overall TV households will also increase the subscription revenues for the industry. All in all TV remains a good industry to be in, in the years ahead.

2. What is the current prime time on Indian television?
Historically, the prime time on Indian television used to be between 8.00 pm to 9.30 pm. Balaji was pioneer in extending the prime time. Even our show at 11.30 pm manages to feature in top 40 shows of the country which effectively means that prime time has extended till 12.

3 How has been the performance of your serials in the last nine months? At present how many shows do you have on air?
The performance of our serials has been excellent. All the top 10 shows of the country are coming from Balaji’s stable. I am also quite happy about the performance of our recently launched serials namely, Kahi to Hoga on Star Plus, Kayamat on DD and Koi Dil Mein Hain on Sony TV. These serials have done extremely well. At present, we have 14 serials on air translating into 29.5 hours of programming per week.

4. Is there a change in the mix of advertisers?
Thanks to the emergence of new sectors like telecommunication, insurance, banking among many others, advertising revenues are showing a positive growth. Also, the dependence on FMCG sector has reduced to a great extent.

5. What are your plans with regard to tapping new segments and genres?
Currently, Balaji is focusing on developing weekend programming after the success of “Kya Haadsa Kya Haqueqat” on Sony TV. We have recently launched “Kayamat” on DD, which is a thriller and “Koi Dil Mein Hain” on Sony TV, which is a youth based program. Apart from our main focus area of Hindi programming, we are also now concentrating on the dominant regional markets. We have strong presence in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka markets. We are looking at the possibilities of entering markets like West Bengal and Tamil Nadu markets.

6. Balaji Telefilms was supposed to export its serials to the overseas markets? Which are the markets that the company is eyeing for exports? Could you kindly comment on the progress made on this front?
We are currently targetting at South East Asia, Middle East, UK, and USA markets. In fact, the company is already exporting to Middle East, Indonesia and USA. I am quite happy about the popularity of our programming in these markets.

7. Going forward do you see a possibility of making crossover serials just as we have crossover films?
Yes. We are already considering various options but at this point of time it is too early to make a comment.

8. Do you foresee any potential competition from other media companies?
We have a diversified business model and we are present across channels, regions and languages. The competition exists with the popular programmes being aired at the same time slot on competing channels, which could be produced by even an individual producer.

10. Promoters have sold some shares in Balaji telefilms and the promoters stake has come down to 52.57 per cent. Is there a particular reason for bringing down the promoters stake?
There has been lot of FII interest in our shares. Hence, in order to further broadbase the institutional shareholding in the company, we have divested small percentage of our holding.

11. Post CAS how do you assess the market for content providers?
Currently, the subscription revenues of broadcasters are quite low. This will change post CAS and the share of subscription revenue as a percentage of total revenues will increase. Also, advertising revenues have seen a rise thus contributing to the increase in total revenues. To ensure higher subscriptions, each channel will have to ensure that it has programs that compel the viewers to subscribe to the channel. In such a scenario, quality content providers like Balaji Telefilms will have better bargaining power.

12. As compared to Q2FY03 the result of Q2FY04 was not satisfactory. Can you brief us on the Q2FY04 result?
There are few specific reasons for the comparative performance of Q2FY04 to be unsatisfactory. Over the last year as part of our strategy we consciously abstained from airing program on Doordarshan. However, there are some policy changes in Doordarshan which goes in favor of the content providers. Apart from that we have also withdrawn some of our low margin programs from various channels. Also, some of our high value programs on Zee and Sony went off air. These will be replaced in the coming half-year but their impact is reflected in year on year comparison.

13. You have been very successful in progressively curtailing your cost. Your margins are at an all time high. Please comment.
Increase in realisations per hour coupled with tighter control on cost, through setting up our own studios and implementing various cost control initiatives, has resulted in significant improvement in our margins.

14. What is your outlook of the company for the second half of FY04?
The second half looks good and we are expecting to perform better in this period considering the increase in realisation from satellite channels and the launch of new programs. Our cost initiatives have already started paying off. Overall the second half looks good for the company.

15. What are the growth drivers for the company?
Increase in sponsored programming, fresh programming on weekday and weekend across Hindi satellite channels and exploitation of overseas markets are the key growth drivers for the company.

16. How much cash reserves do you have? What do you plan to do with it?
We have cash and cash equivalents of around Rs 65cr by market value. The surplus money has been invested in the debt mutual funds. We will require the funds for regional expansion, international expansion and capital expenditure for existing serials and new launches. Apart from that we are also looking at possibilities of increasing the dividend pay out.

17. Can you comment on the market valuation of Balaji Telefilms?
I cannot comment on the company’s stock price as such.

18. What is your message to shareholders?
Our mission is to enhance shareholder value over the long-term through a superior return in our business. In the past our shareholders have been benefited both in terms of dividends and in terms of capital appreciation.
   
 
Jeetendra Kapoor,
Chairman, Balaji Telefilms

"Historically, the prime time on Indian television used to be between 8.00 pm to 9.30 pm. Balaji was pioneer in extending the prime time. Even our show at 11.30 pm manages to feature in top 40 shows of the country which effectively means that prime time has extended till 12."

 
 
 
 
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